The artificial fibers research program took place at DuPont's Experimental Research Station in Wilmington, Delaware, where the researchers spent nearly a decade testing materials and spinning processes. Their first experiments in the late 1920s and early 1930s had suggested that polymers might become the building blocks for an entirely new kind of fiber. After experimenting briefly with caprolactam (which they could not get to polymerize at that time) and polyester based fibers (which could not withstand the heat of boiling water and were therefore neither washable nor ironable), they turned their attention to another class of chemicals, polyamides.

        Pages from one of Carothers' lab notebooks

        First nitrogen gas pressure spinner and windup

        Model of the 1935 spinning machine

        Early glass cell for polyamide preparation in solution

        Julian Hill reenacting the discovery of cold drawing

        Carothers in his DuPont lab

        Carothers seated in a laboratory at DuPont with apparatus

        Joe Labovsky in the Experimental Station 66 lab

        Nylon Announced, October 1938

        Melt Viscometer

        P. J. Flory to Helen Carothers

        Wallace Carothers to C. M. A. Stine

        Polyamide Fibers: The Mechanism of Polyamide Formation

        'Review of the Catalysis of Polymerization'

        The Lavoisier Medal for Technical Achievement, 1990

        The Perkin Medal

        Offspring products of Nylon Research


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